There were one or more indications of past/present roof leaks observed from the attic space. Consult seller's disclosure. Roof sheathing material showed indications of deterioration, rot and POSSIBLE organic growth. Recommend further evaluation from a qualified specialist to assess the leak and subsequent growth.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Coverings
Material
Asphalt Fiberglass
1.2 ยท Discoloration
There was a gutter observed that empties rain run off onto the lower roof section. This is incorrect and has caused discoloration, which may be fungal growth, signs of moisture and excessive granular loss. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified roofing specialist.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
1.3 ยท Improper/Incomplete Nailing
Roof covering showed signs of improper fastener installations. Exposed fasteners were observed along the entire roof. Temporary roof cement was observed over many exposed fasteners. Recommend further evaluation and repair by qualified roofing professional to ensure against water penetration.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Flashings
1.4 ยท Incorrect Installation
Incorrect installation of flashing was observed around several vent pipes. Highly recommend correction and/or replacement of flashing by a qualified professional to ensure against water penetration.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
1.5 ยท Corroded - Minor
In addition to being incorrectly installed, there was minor degradation on boot of vent pipe. This could lead to water intrusion. Should be replaced by a qualified roofing contractor.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Roof Drainage Systems
Gutter Material
Aluminum
1.6 ยท Downspout Observations
There were one or more downspouts that appeared improper or insufficiently installed. Rainwater runoff may leak out of or spill over, which may result in water collecting too close to the foundation. Recommend further evaluation and/or correction by a qualified gutter specialist to ensure water is being properly directed away from the structure.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
1.7 ยท Debris
Debris has accumulated in the gutters. Recommend cleaning to facilitate water flow.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Skylights, Chimneys & Other Roof Penetrations
1.8 ยท Not Inspected
The solar panel located on south facing side of roof was not inspected. Beyond scope of this inspection. Recommend evaluation by a qualified solar contractor.
L = Inspection Limitation
1.9 ยท Chimney General
Inspector is NOT a chimney specialist and could not observe inside the chimney flue. It is highly recommended that chimney's be inspected on an annual basis, depending on use, for safety reasons. Inspector recommends chimney and fireplace system get inspected before first use when moving into a new home.
I = Informational
1.10 ยท Chimney Flashing
The flashing at the chimney could not be inspected and inspector could not observe if there was counter and step flashing present. There was roofing cement/tar noted around the base of the chimney. This is a temporary fix and showed signs of deterioration which could lead to water penetration. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified roofing specialist.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
1.11 ยท Metal Chimney Rust
The metal chimney crown showed evidence of rusting and possible puddling. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified chimney specialist to ensure no water is penetrating inside the chimney.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Grounds
Driveway and Walkways
2.1 ยท Appears Serviceable
Driveway and walkway appeared serviceable, with only slight predictable cracking. Driveway appeared properly sloped away from the house. Recommend routine maintenance and sealing to ensure longevity.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Landscape Conditions
2.2 ยท Vegetation too close
Vegetation was observed to be too close to or touching the structure. This can be a highway system for pests, create moisture issues, as well as foundation issues if the roots are large enough. Recommend trimming back a minimum of 12 inches and routine monitoring/maintenance.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
2.3 ยท Trees on property
There were trees observed on the property, within close proximity to the structure. Inspector did not readily observe damage due to tree roots, however recommends consulting a tree specialist/arborist for further evaluation on impact and future growth. Tree roots can have damaging effects on drain pipes, water pipes, irrigation lines, and foundation.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Grading Conditions
2.4 ยท Moderately sloped
Grading around the property appeared moderately sloped to allow rain water to shed away from the house and foundation. Per industry standards, grading should slope away 6 inches within the first 10 feet of the foundation. Grading that is sloped too little or sloped towards the foundation may allow for water intrusion and ultimately foundation issues. No evidence of flooding or puddling was observed, however, Inspector recommends consulting seller's disclosure to confirm this, as only the seller will have intimate knowledge of activity during a heavy rainstorm.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Irrigation System
2.5 ยท Not Inspected
There was an irrigation system present at the property. This system was NOT inspected. Beyond scope of this inspection. Recommend having a qualified irrigation specialist evaluate the system prior to first use.
L = Inspection Limitation
Exterior
General
3.1 ยท General Comments
It is important to maintain a property, which includes keeping the house cladding material(s) painted and sealed. Cladding provides the first barrier against deterioration and water intrusion. Unsealed cracks around different siding materials, windows, doors, and thresholds can allow for entry of moisture and pests. Recommend routine monitoring and maintenance to ensure longevity.
I = Informational
Eaves, Soffits & Fascia
3.2 ยท Fascia - Rotted
The fascia in the front right corner of property appears rotten due to water intrusion. Recommend repair by qualified professional.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
3.3 ยท Wasps Nest
Wasp nests were visible under the soffits. Recommend a qualified exterminator evaluate and remove.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
Siding, Flashing & Trim
Siding Material
Brick Veneer
Fiber Cement
Stucco
Wood
3.4 ยท Siding Material
The exterior cladding of a home is its first defense against the elements. Routine maintenance, painting, sealing, and caulking is essential to ensure longevity of cladding materials.
I = Informational
3.5 ยท Cracking - Minor
Exterior showed cracking in one or more places. This is a result of temperature changes, and typical as homes with stucco age. Recommend sealing, painting, monitoring, and maintaining.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
3.6 ยท Evidence of Water Intrusion
The wood trim around the front window showed signs of water intrusion and possible wood rot. Recommend further evaluation by qualified contractor and routine maintenance to ensure against further water damage.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
3.7 ยท Evidence of Water Intrusion
Siding was installed too close to the roof covering material. This allowed for water intrusion into the siding. Wood rot was evident. Caulking or sealant was observed. Needs further evaluation and correction by a qualified contractor.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
3.8 ยท Evidence of Water Intrusion
The bottom of the wood trim around the garage door showed indications of wood rot due to moisture intrusion. This is a very common issue. Recommend monitoring. If bothersome, recommend replacing the trim and sealing/painting.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
3.9 ยท Flashing/Trim Improperly Installed
The flashing over the front brick veneer appeared inadequate or improperly installed. There were no indications of water intrusion from inside, however recommend further evaluation by a qualified contractor to maintain appropriate protection.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
3.10 ยท Loose Boards
There was loose and unsecured siding/trim observed on the South side of the home. This was observed very readily from the attic space, where sunlight could be seen through this gap. Recommend prompt correction by a qualified contractor, as this gap may allow for wind driven rain, moisture and unwanted pests to enter the attic space.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Electrical
3.11 ยท Lighting
One or more of the exterior light fixtures were not secured flush to or sealed to the wall cladding. These openings may allow for pest and water intrusion. Recommend further evaluation and repair by a qualified electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
3.12 ยท Exterior Outlets/GFCIs
The tested exterior outlets were GFCI protected, as required. However there were several outlets that were loosely connected to the wall and should be secured (one at the front entrance and several on the back covered porch). Recommend correction by a qualified electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Windows
3.13 ยท General Comments
A representative number of windows were inspected from the exterior side. Most appeared to be original to the house except for two. The older, single-pane windows, were showing normal signs of aging. There were cracks noted in the exterior seals. Recommend monitoring and maintenance to ensure against water intrusion. For higher energy efficiency and security, recommend considering budgeting for higher quality, double-pane windows down the line.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Exterior Doors
Exterior Entry Door
Fiberglass
3.14 ยท Exterior Door Locks
For safety reasons, inspector recommends replacing door locks or changing lock codes on all exterior doors when moving into a new home.
I = Informational
3.15 ยท Door Inaccessible
The exterior porch door was not inspected. Inspection limitation.
Exterior doors with exposed hinges are recommended to have extra security features. Inspector could not confirm this. Recommend client confirms or installs hinge safety devices, i.e. setscrews, stud hinges.
L = Inspection Limitation
Fences and Gates
3.16 ยท General Comments
Exterior fences and gates were not part of the inspection, however as a courtesy, it was noted that the fences and gates appeared serviceable, but had deterioration commensurate with their age. Routine maintenance is recommended to ensure longevity.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Decks, Balconies, Porches & Steps
3.17 ยท Back Porch
There was a small gap along the back porch ceiling where the wood met the stucco, recommend sealing to ensure against pest intrusion.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Basement, Foundation, Crawlspace & Structure
Floor Structure
Material
Slab
Attic, Insulation & Ventilation
Method of Evaluation
5.1 ยท Direct Access
The attic was inspected from direct access, through the drop-down stairs located in the garage as well as through the attic hatch in the master closet.
I = Informational
Inspection Limitations
5.2 ยท Storage and Ductwork
There was a heavy presence of personal storage and duct work in the attic space at the garage access point. Inspection Limitation. Inspector could only visibly inspect the immediate area. A large portion of the attic space beyond this area was not visible nor observed at time of inspection. It was possible that deficiencies were missed due to this limitation of access.
L = Inspection Limitation
Attic Insulation
Insulation Type
Batt
Blown
5.3 ยท Insufficient Insulation
There were spots where the insulation was moved or out of place. Insulation should be corrected and filled in for better energy efficiency.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
5.4 ยท Insufficient Insulation
Insulation depth was inadequate in regards to current building standards. To improve energy efficiency, recommend installing additional insulation as needed.
I = Informational
5.5 ยท R-value
The approximate R value observed in the visible attic space was about R-19 (a depth of approximately 6").
I = Informational
Ventilation
Ventilation Type
Ridge Vents
Soffit Vents
Electrical
5.6 ยท Electrical Wires
There were many wires located in the attic space. Romex was observed however there were additional unknown wires (phone, coaxial?) that were unorganized or simply discarded in the attic space. Recommend further evaluation and clean up by a qualified electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Framing
5.7 ยท Engineered Truss System
The roof framing consisted of an engineered truss system, comprised of components called chords, webs, and struts that are connected by wood or metal gussets nailed or glued in place. Each component of the truss is designed for a specific purpose, and cannot be removed or modified without compromising the integrity of the entire truss. The lowest component, which is called the chord and to which the ceiling is attached, can move by thermal expansion and contraction, and may cause common drywall pops and drywall cracks.
I = Informational
Garage
Exterior Door
6.1 ยท Weatherstripping
The weather stripping around the garage exterior door was in poor condition and should be replaced to ensure a proper seal.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
6.2 ยท Wood rot present
The garage entry door on the North side of the house appeared to have wood rot along the bottom edge. There was also a large gap along the bottom of the door which can allow for pest intrusion. Recommend budgeting for a replacement door.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Ceiling
6.3 ยท Damaged
The garage ceiling had a crack at the drywall tape joint. Recommend repair by a qualified ceiling contractor to keep the crack from spreading or getting worse, although it was primarily a cosmetic issue.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Garage Door
Material
Aluminum
Insulated
Type
Automatic
6.4 ยท Panel Damage
The garage door panels showed damage commensurate with age. Garage door appeared original to the house.
I = Informational
Garage Door Opener
6.5 ยท Safety Features
The garage door photoelectric eye-sensors were inspected and appeared serviceable at time of inspection. They were within 6 inches of the ground. Disclaimer: Inspector does NOT perform a pressure test on garage doors.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
6.6 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The automatic garage door opener was inspected using normal operating controls. Appeared serviceable at time of inspection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
6.7 ยท Electrical
There was a live (hot) wire hanging down from the garage door opener. Recommend further evaluation and service by a qualified garage door specialist.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
General
6.8 ยท Inspection Limitations
There was a heavy presence of storage items, personal belongings and wall coverings in the garage at the time of inspection. Inspector could not fully inspect the garage walls and flooring. Inspector is not responsible for any hidden deficiencies that may be found once items are removed. Recommend a follow up inspection once items are removed.
L = Inspection Limitation
Occupant Door (From garage to inside of home)
6.9 ยท Door Does Not Meet Separation Requirements
Door separating garage and home does not meet safety standards. Doors in firewalls should be at least 1 3/8-inch thick, metal/steel, or a 20-minute fire-rated door.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
6.10 ยท Not Self-closing
Door from garage to home should have self-closing hinges to help prevent spread of a fire to living space. Recommend a qualified contractor install self-closing hinges.
DIY Resource Link. http://www.familyhandyman.com/doors/self-closing-door-making-an-existing-garage-service-door-automatic/view-all
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Walls & Firewalls
6.11 ยท Firewall Compromised
There were holes observed in the garage ceiling and wall. These compromise the firewall protection and need to be sealed appropriately. Recommend further evaluation and repair by a qualified drywall contractor.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
Electrical
Service Entrance Conductors
Electrical Service Conductors
Aluminum
Below Ground/Lateral
Main & Subpanels, Service & Grounding, Main Overcurrent Device
Main Panel Location
Front
Left
Outside
Panel Capacity
150 AMP
Panel Manufacturer
Square D
Panel Type
Circuit Breaker
Sub Panel Location
Garage
7.1 ยท Panel Loose
The main electrical panel box was loose and needs to be re-secured and sealed to prevent water from entering behind the panel. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
7.2 ยท Main Panel Location
Main electrical panel located outside, North side of house. 150 amp
I = Informational
7.3 ยท Panel Manufacturer
Distribution (Sub-panel) located in the garage.
I = Informational
Branch Wiring Circuits, Breakers & Fuses
Branch Wire 15 and 20 AMP
Copper
Improper Wiring
Double tapped neutrals
Wiring Method
Romex
7.4 ยท Improper Wiring
There were double tapped neutrals observed in the distribution panel. This is not proper according to current electrical standards. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
GFCI & AFCI
7.5 ยท AFCIs Not Present
There was no AFCI protection present at time of inspection. Per current industry standards, all branch circuits feeding living spaces should be AFCI protected. This is a requirement for all new construction, and highly recommended for houses built prior to new standards. Recommend installation of AFCI receptacles or breakers by a qualified electrician. For more information on the importance of AFCI protection, please visit https://www.afcisafety.org/
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
7.6 ยท GFCIs Appeared Serviceable
There was appropriate and functional GFCI protection noted in the bathrooms, kitchen, garage, and exterior locations. Per industry standards, recommend monthly "Test" tripping to ensure protection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
7.7 ยท No GFCI Protection Installed
There was no GFCI protection at the laundry receptacle located above the sink. Recommend installation of GFCI protection by qualified electrician.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
Smoke Detectors
Inaccessible
Smoke Detector
7.8 ยท Inaccessible
Smoke detector located outside of master bedroom was NOT tested due to inaccessibility. Per most manufacturer standards, smoke detectors should be tested at least monthly and replaced at least every 10 years. Recommend replacing all smoke detectors when moving into a new house, for peace of mind.
L = Inspection Limitation
7.9 ยท Defective
Smoke detector located in back of the house hallway did not function and appears old. Needs replacement. Recommend replacing all smoke detectors when moving into a new house, for peace of mind.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Carbon Monoxide Detectors
7.10 ยท Not Present
In accordance with current building standards, all homes with an attached garage, fuel burning fireplace and/or fuel burning appliances should have at least one carbon monoxide detector located in a central location within the home. Recommend installation of a carbon monoxide detector and routine maintenance according to manufacturer instructions.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
Plumbing
Main Water Shut-off Device
Location
North
8.1 ยท Location
Main water shut off valve was located on the exterior North side of the house, by the garage.
I = Informational
Water Supply, Distribution Systems & Fixtures
Main Water Supply Material
PVC
Distribution Material
Poly
8.2 ยท Polybutylene Supply Pipes
Water supply pipes were made from polybutylene material. This material can be prone to fail without warning, causing damage to the home structure. Recommend a qualified plumber replace pipes and fittings with an approved material like PEX.
You can read more about polybutylene piping here http://www.polybutylene.com/poly.html.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Drain, Waste, & Vent Systems
Material
PVC
Hot Water Systems, Controls, Flues & Vents
Capacity
50 gallon
Manufacturer
AO Smith
Location
Garage
Power Source/Type
Electric
8.3 ยท Capacity
Water heater data plate.
I = Informational
8.4 ยท Location
Electric 50 gal water heater located in the garage.
I = Informational
8.5 ยท TPR Valve
The TPR valve appeared inappropriately installed. The drain extension pipe should end in a conspicuous manner so that it is easier to see if there may be a leak. The pipe should extend to about 6" off the floor, into a drain if possible. For safety reasons, recommend further evaluation and possible reinstallment by a qualified plumber.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
8.6 ยท No Expansion Tank
No expansion tank was present. Expansion tanks allow for the thermal expansion of water in the pipes when the house has a "closed" plumbing system, as most houses do. Recommend a qualified plumber evaluate and install if deemed necessary.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
8.7 ยท Maintenance
Per most manufacturer recommendations, water heaters should be serviced and drained annually to ensure longevity. Sediment may gather at the bottom of the tank over time, lessening the efficiency of the unit. Routine maintenance is key to having a system last its intended life span.
I = Informational
General
Water Source
Public
8.8 ยท Water Source
The water meter was located at the street. Property had separate water distribution lines for both the house and the irrigation.
I = Informational
Bathroom(s)
Toilet(s)
9.1 ยท Appears Serviceable
Toilets were flushed and inspected for both looseness and water leakage. Appeared to function properly at time of inspection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Tub(s) & Shower(s)
9.2 ยท Showers
Caulking around tub spout had a small gap. Would recommend resealing to ensure against water penetration behind tile wall.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
9.3 ยท Showers
Grout around shower tiles and shower base should be redone and/or resealed. Further evaluation by qualified contractor recommended to ensure against water intrusion.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
9.4 ยท Showers
Recommend to always use vent fan while showering to prevent moisture buildup. Possible sign of organic growth on shower ceiling, appeared old, recommend monitoring.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
9.5 ยท Showers
The hot and cold settings in spare bathroom shower were reversed. This may be an easy fix or cartridge may need replacement. Recommend consulting qualified plumber.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
9.6 ยท Showers
The tub spout diverter in the spare bathroom leaks. If bothersome, recommend evaluation and possible replacement by a qualified plumber.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Exhaust fan(s)
9.7 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The bathroom exhaust fans appeared serviceable at time of inspection. Recommend always running the exhaust fan when using the shower to help fight excessive moisture.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Bathroom Sink(s)
Water Off
Water turned off at supply line.
9.8 ยท Water Off
The hot water supply was turned off to master tub. Inspector does not operate valves. Possible sign of leakage. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified plumber.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
9.9 ยท Water Off
The cold water supply was turned off on master bath sink. Inspector does not operate valves. Possible sign that water leaks, recommend evaluation from a qualified plumber.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
9.10 ยท Defective Stopper
Sink drain stoppers did not function as intended. May not have been connected properly.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
9.11 ยท Poor Sealant
The sealant around the sinks and/or fixtures appeared inadequate. Recommend resealing to prevent water from leaking under the sink.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Kitchen(s)
Countertops
10.1 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The countertops showed normal wear and tear commensurate with age. Appeared original to the house.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Cabinets
10.2 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The cabinets showed normal wear and tear commensurate with age. Appeared original to the house.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
HVAC/Split-System
HVAC/Split-System
Inspector is not an HVAC professional. Feel free to hire one prior to closing. This inspection of the HVAC system is a visual inspection using only the normal operating controls for the system. The inspection of the HVAC system is general and not technically exhaustive. A detailed evaluation of the interior components of the system is beyond the scope of a home inspection. Inspector does not inspect humidifiers or dehumidifiers, the electronic air filter, or determine heating supply adequacy or distribution balance. Inspector does not operate the heating system when the outside air temperature is too hot, to prevent damaging the unit. Inspector does not operate the cooling system when the outside air temperature is too cold, to prevent damaging the unit. It is essential that any recommendation that is made for service, correction, or repair be scheduled prior to closing or purchasing the property, because the hired-professional could reveal defects or recommend further repairs that could affect your evaluation of the property. Note: Health is a deeply personal responsibility. You should have the air quality tested and the ductwork or baseboards cleaned as a prudent investment in environmental hygiene, especially if any family member suffers from allergies or asthma.
Informational
11.1 ยท Electrical Disconnect
The electrical disconnect to the inside air handler unit was located at the top section of the air handler unit.
I = Informational
11.2 ยท Electrical Disconnect
The electrical disconnect to the outside unit was not within sight, per current industry electrical standards. For safety reasons, in regards to working on the unit, the disconnect switch should be easily accessible and within sight of the outdoor unit. Recommend have a disconnect installed by a qualified professional electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
11.3 ยท Location
The outdoor heat pump unit was located on the North side of the house. The inside air handler was located in the garage.
I = Informational
11.4 ยท Filter
Per most manufacturer recommendations, air filters should be cleaned and/or changed monthly.
I = Informational
11.5 ยท Filter
The filter was located at the bottom of the return air plenum/duct. Size 16x20. Filter appeared new and in good condition.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
11.6 ยท Data Plates
Air handler data plate. Manufactured August 2020.
I = Informational
11.7 ยท Data Plates
Exterior unit data plate. Manufactured date April 2019.
I = Informational
11.8 ยท Maintenance
All HVAC systems are highly recommended to be serviced by a qualified professional on an annual basis to ensure longevity of the system.
I = Informational
11.9 ยท Service Record
There was no service label present on the unit at time of inspection. Unit appeared new however recommend a label to keep track of annual maintenance inspections.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Energy Source
Energy Source
Electric
System Type
Brand
Lennox
11.10 ยท Air-Source Heat Pump
Inspector ran the heat pump unit on the cool setting using normal operating procedures, i.e. using the thermostat. Appeared Serviceable at time of inspection. The temperature differential between the return and supply registers appeared appropriate. Normal difference is between 15-20 degrees.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
11.11 ยท Air-Source Heat Pump
The central air conditioning system was a split-system heat pump, with an outside unit and the air handler inside unit. This type of system provides both the cooling and heating components for the home.
I = Informational
11.12 ยท Air-Source Heat Pump
Due to high outside temperatures, the heat function of the system was not operated, therefore could not be fully inspected. Inspection Limitation. Running the heat while too hot may cause damage to the unit and the refrigerant lines.
L = Inspection Limitation
11.13 ยท Air Handler/Blower
The air handler located in the garage appeared relatively new at time of inspection. The coils and condensate pan appeared clean.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
11.14 ยท Refrigerant Lines
The refrigerant lines appeared new and in serviceable condition at time of inspection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Thermostat
11.15 ยท Location
The digital thermostat was the same used for both cooling and heating. Located in front hallway near kitchen. Honeywell brand. Functioned appropriately.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Distribution System
11.16 ยท Insulated Fiberglass Ducts
The visible air distribution and air return ductwork appeared new at time of inspection. No indications of deficiencies were observed.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Doors, Windows & Interior
Walls
Wall Material
Glass mirror
Gypsum Board
12.1 ยท Cracked mirror wall
There was a large crack in the mirror wall. Recommend further evaluation or replacement by specialist.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Ceilings
Ceiling Material
Gypsum Board
12.2 ยท Recessed Lighting
There were recessed light fixtures present at time of inspection. When seen from the attic, one or more of these fixtures were surrounded by or covered by attic fiberglass insulation. Inspector does NOT check recessed lights for IC or IC-AT (Insulation Contact/Air-Tight) ratings. According to industry standards, all recessed lighting should be rated "Insulation Contact" for fire safety reasons. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
12.3 ยท Appeared Serviceable
At time of inspection, the ceilings appeared serviceable. No indications of deficiencies were observed.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Doors
12.4 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The interior doors that were inspected appeared serviceable at time of inspection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Windows
12.5 ยท Hard to Operate
The back bedroom window was difficult to open and close. Most likely the track was worn due to old age as window appeared original to the house. For fire escape/safety reasons, recommend further evaluation by a qualified window specialist.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
Floors
Floor Coverings
Carpet
Laminate
Tile
12.6 ยท Missing Tile Grout
There was cracked and missing grout in one or more portions of the tile flooring. If bothersome, recommend correction by a qualified flooring specialist.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Fireplace
General
Type
Wood Burning
13.1 ยท Fireplace General
Inspector is NOT a fireplace specialist and could not observe inside the chimney flue. It is highly recommended that fireplaces be inspected on an annual basis, depending on use, for safety reasons. Inspector recommends chimney and fireplace system get inspected before first use when moving into a new home.
I = Informational
13.2 ยท Type
At time of inspection there appeared to be evidence of recent activity in the fireplace.
I = Informational
Pre-Fabricated Panels
13.3 ยท Gap(s) Present
The pre-fabricated fireplace refractory panels may have shifted over time. There was a gap located along the back right edge. Recommend correction and further evaluation by a qualified chimney specialist, before first use.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Damper Doors
13.4 ยท Damper Appeared Serviceable
At time of inspection, the fireplace damper appeared serviceable and functioned as intended using normal hand operation.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Laundry
Laundry
Inspector does not test clothes dryers, nor washing machines and their water connections and drainpipes. Inspector can operate them using normal controls, but only as courtesy if the appliances are remaining with the property after closing. If a water catch pan is installed, it is not possible for Inspector to check its performance. Recommend routine cleaning of dryer lint trap and annual inspections of the dryer exhaust pipe.
Laundry Tub/Utility Sink
14.1 ยท Observations
There was water leakage observed at the laundry tub faucet while running water. Recommend further evaluation and correction by a qualified plumber.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Dryer
14.2 ยท Dryer Vent/Exhaust
The exterior dryer vent damper would not close. This may allow for pest intrusion. Recommend further evaluation and/or replacement by a qualified technician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Washer
Appeared Serviceable
Connections
14.3 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The water connections appeared serviceable at time of inspection. No indications of leakage or observed.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Appliances
Built-in Microwave
15.1 ยท Appeared Serviceable
At time of inspection, microwave oven appeared functional.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Dishwasher
Brand
Frigidaire
15.2 ยท Inoperable
Dishwasher was inoperable using standard controls. Recommend a qualified plumber or contractor evaluate.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Garbage Disposal
Appeared Serviceable
Seemed to function as intended
Range/Oven/Cooktop
Exhaust Hood Type
Vented
Range/Oven Brand
GE
Range/Oven Energy Source
Electric
15.3 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The range/oven/cooktop appeared functional and working at time of inspection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
15.4 ยท Range Not Fastened
Range was not fastened with anti-tip brackets. This poses a safety hazard to children. Recommend a qualified contractor secure range so it cannot tip.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
Refrigerator
Brand
GE
15.5 ยท Appeared serviceable
The refrigerator appeared serviceable at time of inspection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
I = Informational
Informational
11.1 ยท Electrical Disconnect
The electrical disconnect to the inside air handler unit was located at the top section of the air handler unit.
I = Informational
11.3 ยท Location
The outdoor heat pump unit was located on the North side of the house. The inside air handler was located in the garage.
I = Informational
11.4 ยท Filter
Per most manufacturer recommendations, air filters should be cleaned and/or changed monthly.
I = Informational
11.6 ยท Data Plates
Air handler data plate. Manufactured August 2020.
I = Informational
11.7 ยท Data Plates
Exterior unit data plate. Manufactured date April 2019.
I = Informational
11.8 ยท Maintenance
All HVAC systems are highly recommended to be serviced by a qualified professional on an annual basis to ensure longevity of the system.
I = Informational
System Type
11.11 ยท Air-Source Heat Pump
The central air conditioning system was a split-system heat pump, with an outside unit and the air handler inside unit. This type of system provides both the cooling and heating components for the home.
I = Informational
General
3.1 ยท General Comments
It is important to maintain a property, which includes keeping the house cladding material(s) painted and sealed. Cladding provides the first barrier against deterioration and water intrusion. Unsealed cracks around different siding materials, windows, doors, and thresholds can allow for entry of moisture and pests. Recommend routine monitoring and maintenance to ensure longevity.
I = Informational
Siding, Flashing & Trim
3.4 ยท Siding Material
The exterior cladding of a home is its first defense against the elements. Routine maintenance, painting, sealing, and caulking is essential to ensure longevity of cladding materials.
I = Informational
Exterior Doors
3.14 ยท Exterior Door Locks
For safety reasons, inspector recommends replacing door locks or changing lock codes on all exterior doors when moving into a new home.
I = Informational
Method of Evaluation
5.1 ยท Direct Access
The attic was inspected from direct access, through the drop-down stairs located in the garage as well as through the attic hatch in the master closet.
I = Informational
General
13.1 ยท Fireplace General
Inspector is NOT a fireplace specialist and could not observe inside the chimney flue. It is highly recommended that fireplaces be inspected on an annual basis, depending on use, for safety reasons. Inspector recommends chimney and fireplace system get inspected before first use when moving into a new home.
I = Informational
13.2 ยท Type
At time of inspection there appeared to be evidence of recent activity in the fireplace.
I = Informational
Attic Insulation
5.4 ยท Insufficient Insulation
Insulation depth was inadequate in regards to current building standards. To improve energy efficiency, recommend installing additional insulation as needed.
I = Informational
5.5 ยท R-value
The approximate R value observed in the visible attic space was about R-19 (a depth of approximately 6").
I = Informational
Main Water Shut-off Device
8.1 ยท Location
Main water shut off valve was located on the exterior North side of the house, by the garage.
I = Informational
Main & Subpanels, Service & Grounding, Main Overcurrent Device
7.2 ยท Main Panel Location
Main electrical panel located outside, North side of house. 150 amp
I = Informational
7.3 ยท Panel Manufacturer
Distribution (Sub-panel) located in the garage.
I = Informational
Hot Water Systems, Controls, Flues & Vents
8.3 ยท Capacity
Water heater data plate.
I = Informational
8.4 ยท Location
Electric 50 gal water heater located in the garage.
I = Informational
8.7 ยท Maintenance
Per most manufacturer recommendations, water heaters should be serviced and drained annually to ensure longevity. Sediment may gather at the bottom of the tank over time, lessening the efficiency of the unit. Routine maintenance is key to having a system last its intended life span.
I = Informational
General
8.8 ยท Water Source
The water meter was located at the street. Property had separate water distribution lines for both the house and the irrigation.
I = Informational
Framing
5.7 ยท Engineered Truss System
The roof framing consisted of an engineered truss system, comprised of components called chords, webs, and struts that are connected by wood or metal gussets nailed or glued in place. Each component of the truss is designed for a specific purpose, and cannot be removed or modified without compromising the integrity of the entire truss. The lowest component, which is called the chord and to which the ceiling is attached, can move by thermal expansion and contraction, and may cause common drywall pops and drywall cracks.
I = Informational
Garage Door
6.4 ยท Panel Damage
The garage door panels showed damage commensurate with age. Garage door appeared original to the house.
I = Informational
Skylights, Chimneys & Other Roof Penetrations
1.9 ยท Chimney General
Inspector is NOT a chimney specialist and could not observe inside the chimney flue. It is highly recommended that chimney's be inspected on an annual basis, depending on use, for safety reasons. Inspector recommends chimney and fireplace system get inspected before first use when moving into a new home.
I = Informational
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Informational
11.5 ยท Filter
The filter was located at the bottom of the return air plenum/duct. Size 16x20. Filter appeared new and in good condition.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
System Type
11.10 ยท Air-Source Heat Pump
Inspector ran the heat pump unit on the cool setting using normal operating procedures, i.e. using the thermostat. Appeared Serviceable at time of inspection. The temperature differential between the return and supply registers appeared appropriate. Normal difference is between 15-20 degrees.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
11.13 ยท Air Handler/Blower
The air handler located in the garage appeared relatively new at time of inspection. The coils and condensate pan appeared clean.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
11.14 ยท Refrigerant Lines
The refrigerant lines appeared new and in serviceable condition at time of inspection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Cabinets
10.2 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The cabinets showed normal wear and tear commensurate with age. Appeared original to the house.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Toilet(s)
9.1 ยท Appears Serviceable
Toilets were flushed and inspected for both looseness and water leakage. Appeared to function properly at time of inspection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Thermostat
11.15 ยท Location
The digital thermostat was the same used for both cooling and heating. Located in front hallway near kitchen. Honeywell brand. Functioned appropriately.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Washer
14.3 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The water connections appeared serviceable at time of inspection. No indications of leakage or observed.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Exhaust fan(s)
9.7 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The bathroom exhaust fans appeared serviceable at time of inspection. Recommend always running the exhaust fan when using the shower to help fight excessive moisture.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Driveway and Walkways
2.1 ยท Appears Serviceable
Driveway and walkway appeared serviceable, with only slight predictable cracking. Driveway appeared properly sloped away from the house. Recommend routine maintenance and sealing to ensure longevity.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Countertops
10.1 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The countertops showed normal wear and tear commensurate with age. Appeared original to the house.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Distribution System
11.16 ยท Insulated Fiberglass Ducts
The visible air distribution and air return ductwork appeared new at time of inspection. No indications of deficiencies were observed.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Fences and Gates
3.16 ยท General Comments
Exterior fences and gates were not part of the inspection, however as a courtesy, it was noted that the fences and gates appeared serviceable, but had deterioration commensurate with their age. Routine maintenance is recommended to ensure longevity.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Damper Doors
13.4 ยท Damper Appeared Serviceable
At time of inspection, the fireplace damper appeared serviceable and functioned as intended using normal hand operation.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Ceilings
12.3 ยท Appeared Serviceable
At time of inspection, the ceilings appeared serviceable. No indications of deficiencies were observed.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Built-in Microwave
15.1 ยท Appeared Serviceable
At time of inspection, microwave oven appeared functional.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Doors
12.4 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The interior doors that were inspected appeared serviceable at time of inspection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
GFCI & AFCI
7.6 ยท GFCIs Appeared Serviceable
There was appropriate and functional GFCI protection noted in the bathrooms, kitchen, garage, and exterior locations. Per industry standards, recommend monthly "Test" tripping to ensure protection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Garage Door Opener
6.5 ยท Safety Features
The garage door photoelectric eye-sensors were inspected and appeared serviceable at time of inspection. They were within 6 inches of the ground. Disclaimer: Inspector does NOT perform a pressure test on garage doors.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
6.6 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The automatic garage door opener was inspected using normal operating controls. Appeared serviceable at time of inspection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Range/Oven/Cooktop
15.3 ยท Appeared Serviceable
The range/oven/cooktop appeared functional and working at time of inspection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
Refrigerator
15.5 ยท Appeared serviceable
The refrigerator appeared serviceable at time of inspection.
AS = Appeared Serviceable
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Informational
11.9 ยท Service Record
There was no service label present on the unit at time of inspection. Unit appeared new however recommend a label to keep track of annual maintenance inspections.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Landscape Conditions
2.2 ยท Vegetation too close
Vegetation was observed to be too close to or touching the structure. This can be a highway system for pests, create moisture issues, as well as foundation issues if the roots are large enough. Recommend trimming back a minimum of 12 inches and routine monitoring/maintenance.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
2.3 ยท Trees on property
There were trees observed on the property, within close proximity to the structure. Inspector did not readily observe damage due to tree roots, however recommends consulting a tree specialist/arborist for further evaluation on impact and future growth. Tree roots can have damaging effects on drain pipes, water pipes, irrigation lines, and foundation.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Tub(s) & Shower(s)
9.2 ยท Showers
Caulking around tub spout had a small gap. Would recommend resealing to ensure against water penetration behind tile wall.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
9.3 ยท Showers
Grout around shower tiles and shower base should be redone and/or resealed. Further evaluation by qualified contractor recommended to ensure against water intrusion.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
9.4 ยท Showers
Recommend to always use vent fan while showering to prevent moisture buildup. Possible sign of organic growth on shower ceiling, appeared old, recommend monitoring.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
9.6 ยท Showers
The tub spout diverter in the spare bathroom leaks. If bothersome, recommend evaluation and possible replacement by a qualified plumber.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Grading Conditions
2.4 ยท Moderately sloped
Grading around the property appeared moderately sloped to allow rain water to shed away from the house and foundation. Per industry standards, grading should slope away 6 inches within the first 10 feet of the foundation. Grading that is sloped too little or sloped towards the foundation may allow for water intrusion and ultimately foundation issues. No evidence of flooding or puddling was observed, however, Inspector recommends consulting seller's disclosure to confirm this, as only the seller will have intimate knowledge of activity during a heavy rainstorm.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Bathroom Sink(s)
9.11 ยท Poor Sealant
The sealant around the sinks and/or fixtures appeared inadequate. Recommend resealing to prevent water from leaking under the sink.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Siding, Flashing & Trim
3.5 ยท Cracking - Minor
Exterior showed cracking in one or more places. This is a result of temperature changes, and typical as homes with stucco age. Recommend sealing, painting, monitoring, and maintaining.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
3.6 ยท Evidence of Water Intrusion
The wood trim around the front window showed signs of water intrusion and possible wood rot. Recommend further evaluation by qualified contractor and routine maintenance to ensure against further water damage.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
3.8 ยท Evidence of Water Intrusion
The bottom of the wood trim around the garage door showed indications of wood rot due to moisture intrusion. This is a very common issue. Recommend monitoring. If bothersome, recommend replacing the trim and sealing/painting.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Windows
3.13 ยท General Comments
A representative number of windows were inspected from the exterior side. Most appeared to be original to the house except for two. The older, single-pane windows, were showing normal signs of aging. There were cracks noted in the exterior seals. Recommend monitoring and maintenance to ensure against water intrusion. For higher energy efficiency and security, recommend considering budgeting for higher quality, double-pane windows down the line.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Attic Insulation
5.3 ยท Insufficient Insulation
There were spots where the insulation was moved or out of place. Insulation should be corrected and filled in for better energy efficiency.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Decks, Balconies, Porches & Steps
3.17 ยท Back Porch
There was a small gap along the back porch ceiling where the wood met the stucco, recommend sealing to ensure against pest intrusion.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Ceiling
6.3 ยท Damaged
The garage ceiling had a crack at the drywall tape joint. Recommend repair by a qualified ceiling contractor to keep the crack from spreading or getting worse, although it was primarily a cosmetic issue.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Roof Drainage Systems
1.7 ยท Debris
Debris has accumulated in the gutters. Recommend cleaning to facilitate water flow.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
Floors
12.6 ยท Missing Tile Grout
There was cracked and missing grout in one or more portions of the tile flooring. If bothersome, recommend correction by a qualified flooring specialist.
MR = Monitoring/Maintenance Recommended
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Informational
11.2 ยท Electrical Disconnect
The electrical disconnect to the outside unit was not within sight, per current industry electrical standards. For safety reasons, in regards to working on the unit, the disconnect switch should be easily accessible and within sight of the outdoor unit. Recommend have a disconnect installed by a qualified professional electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Tub(s) & Shower(s)
9.5 ยท Showers
The hot and cold settings in spare bathroom shower were reversed. This may be an easy fix or cartridge may need replacement. Recommend consulting qualified plumber.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Laundry Tub/Utility Sink
14.1 ยท Observations
There was water leakage observed at the laundry tub faucet while running water. Recommend further evaluation and correction by a qualified plumber.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Bathroom Sink(s)
9.8 ยท Water Off
The hot water supply was turned off to master tub. Inspector does not operate valves. Possible sign of leakage. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified plumber.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
9.9 ยท Water Off
The cold water supply was turned off on master bath sink. Inspector does not operate valves. Possible sign that water leaks, recommend evaluation from a qualified plumber.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
9.10 ยท Defective Stopper
Sink drain stoppers did not function as intended. May not have been connected properly.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Dryer
14.2 ยท Dryer Vent/Exhaust
The exterior dryer vent damper would not close. This may allow for pest intrusion. Recommend further evaluation and/or replacement by a qualified technician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Eaves, Soffits & Fascia
3.2 ยท Fascia - Rotted
The fascia in the front right corner of property appears rotten due to water intrusion. Recommend repair by qualified professional.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Siding, Flashing & Trim
3.7 ยท Evidence of Water Intrusion
Siding was installed too close to the roof covering material. This allowed for water intrusion into the siding. Wood rot was evident. Caulking or sealant was observed. Needs further evaluation and correction by a qualified contractor.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
3.9 ยท Flashing/Trim Improperly Installed
The flashing over the front brick veneer appeared inadequate or improperly installed. There were no indications of water intrusion from inside, however recommend further evaluation by a qualified contractor to maintain appropriate protection.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
3.10 ยท Loose Boards
There was loose and unsecured siding/trim observed on the South side of the home. This was observed very readily from the attic space, where sunlight could be seen through this gap. Recommend prompt correction by a qualified contractor, as this gap may allow for wind driven rain, moisture and unwanted pests to enter the attic space.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Electrical
3.11 ยท Lighting
One or more of the exterior light fixtures were not secured flush to or sealed to the wall cladding. These openings may allow for pest and water intrusion. Recommend further evaluation and repair by a qualified electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
3.12 ยท Exterior Outlets/GFCIs
The tested exterior outlets were GFCI protected, as required. However there were several outlets that were loosely connected to the wall and should be secured (one at the front entrance and several on the back covered porch). Recommend correction by a qualified electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Electrical
5.6 ยท Electrical Wires
There were many wires located in the attic space. Romex was observed however there were additional unknown wires (phone, coaxial?) that were unorganized or simply discarded in the attic space. Recommend further evaluation and clean up by a qualified electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Exterior Door
6.1 ยท Weatherstripping
The weather stripping around the garage exterior door was in poor condition and should be replaced to ensure a proper seal.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
6.2 ยท Wood rot present
The garage entry door on the North side of the house appeared to have wood rot along the bottom edge. There was also a large gap along the bottom of the door which can allow for pest intrusion. Recommend budgeting for a replacement door.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Moisture & Water Intrusion
1.1 ยท Indication(s) of Past/Present Roof Leaks
There were one or more indications of past/present roof leaks observed from the attic space. Consult seller's disclosure. Roof sheathing material showed indications of deterioration, rot and POSSIBLE organic growth. Recommend further evaluation from a qualified specialist to assess the leak and subsequent growth.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Walls
12.1 ยท Cracked mirror wall
There was a large crack in the mirror wall. Recommend further evaluation or replacement by specialist.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Pre-Fabricated Panels
13.3 ยท Gap(s) Present
The pre-fabricated fireplace refractory panels may have shifted over time. There was a gap located along the back right edge. Recommend correction and further evaluation by a qualified chimney specialist, before first use.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Water Supply, Distribution Systems & Fixtures
8.2 ยท Polybutylene Supply Pipes
Water supply pipes were made from polybutylene material. This material can be prone to fail without warning, causing damage to the home structure. Recommend a qualified plumber replace pipes and fittings with an approved material like PEX.
You can read more about polybutylene piping here http://www.polybutylene.com/poly.html.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Main & Subpanels, Service & Grounding, Main Overcurrent Device
7.1 ยท Panel Loose
The main electrical panel box was loose and needs to be re-secured and sealed to prevent water from entering behind the panel. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Ceilings
12.2 ยท Recessed Lighting
There were recessed light fixtures present at time of inspection. When seen from the attic, one or more of these fixtures were surrounded by or covered by attic fiberglass insulation. Inspector does NOT check recessed lights for IC or IC-AT (Insulation Contact/Air-Tight) ratings. According to industry standards, all recessed lighting should be rated "Insulation Contact" for fire safety reasons. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Coverings
1.2 ยท Discoloration
There was a gutter observed that empties rain run off onto the lower roof section. This is incorrect and has caused discoloration, which may be fungal growth, signs of moisture and excessive granular loss. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified roofing specialist.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
1.3 ยท Improper/Incomplete Nailing
Roof covering showed signs of improper fastener installations. Exposed fasteners were observed along the entire roof. Temporary roof cement was observed over many exposed fasteners. Recommend further evaluation and repair by qualified roofing professional to ensure against water penetration.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Branch Wiring Circuits, Breakers & Fuses
7.4 ยท Improper Wiring
There were double tapped neutrals observed in the distribution panel. This is not proper according to current electrical standards. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified electrician.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Hot Water Systems, Controls, Flues & Vents
8.5 ยท TPR Valve
The TPR valve appeared inappropriately installed. The drain extension pipe should end in a conspicuous manner so that it is easier to see if there may be a leak. The pipe should extend to about 6" off the floor, into a drain if possible. For safety reasons, recommend further evaluation and possible reinstallment by a qualified plumber.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
8.6 ยท No Expansion Tank
No expansion tank was present. Expansion tanks allow for the thermal expansion of water in the pipes when the house has a "closed" plumbing system, as most houses do. Recommend a qualified plumber evaluate and install if deemed necessary.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Dishwasher
15.2 ยท Inoperable
Dishwasher was inoperable using standard controls. Recommend a qualified plumber or contractor evaluate.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Flashings
1.4 ยท Incorrect Installation
Incorrect installation of flashing was observed around several vent pipes. Highly recommend correction and/or replacement of flashing by a qualified professional to ensure against water penetration.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
1.5 ยท Corroded - Minor
In addition to being incorrectly installed, there was minor degradation on boot of vent pipe. This could lead to water intrusion. Should be replaced by a qualified roofing contractor.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
GFCI & AFCI
7.5 ยท AFCIs Not Present
There was no AFCI protection present at time of inspection. Per current industry standards, all branch circuits feeding living spaces should be AFCI protected. This is a requirement for all new construction, and highly recommended for houses built prior to new standards. Recommend installation of AFCI receptacles or breakers by a qualified electrician. For more information on the importance of AFCI protection, please visit https://www.afcisafety.org/
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Roof Drainage Systems
1.6 ยท Downspout Observations
There were one or more downspouts that appeared improper or insufficiently installed. Rainwater runoff may leak out of or spill over, which may result in water collecting too close to the foundation. Recommend further evaluation and/or correction by a qualified gutter specialist to ensure water is being properly directed away from the structure.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Skylights, Chimneys & Other Roof Penetrations
1.10 ยท Chimney Flashing
The flashing at the chimney could not be inspected and inspector could not observe if there was counter and step flashing present. There was roofing cement/tar noted around the base of the chimney. This is a temporary fix and showed signs of deterioration which could lead to water penetration. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified roofing specialist.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
1.11 ยท Metal Chimney Rust
The metal chimney crown showed evidence of rusting and possible puddling. Recommend further evaluation by a qualified chimney specialist to ensure no water is penetrating inside the chimney.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Occupant Door (From garage to inside of home)
6.9 ยท Door Does Not Meet Separation Requirements
Door separating garage and home does not meet safety standards. Doors in firewalls should be at least 1 3/8-inch thick, metal/steel, or a 20-minute fire-rated door.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
6.10 ยท Not Self-closing
Door from garage to home should have self-closing hinges to help prevent spread of a fire to living space. Recommend a qualified contractor install self-closing hinges.
DIY Resource Link. http://www.familyhandyman.com/doors/self-closing-door-making-an-existing-garage-service-door-automatic/view-all
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
Smoke Detectors
7.9 ยท Defective
Smoke detector located in back of the house hallway did not function and appears old. Needs replacement. Recommend replacing all smoke detectors when moving into a new house, for peace of mind.
F/R = Further Evaluation/Repair Recommended
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
Eaves, Soffits & Fascia
3.3 ยท Wasps Nest
Wasp nests were visible under the soffits. Recommend a qualified exterminator evaluate and remove.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
GFCI & AFCI
7.7 ยท No GFCI Protection Installed
There was no GFCI protection at the laundry receptacle located above the sink. Recommend installation of GFCI protection by qualified electrician.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
Windows
12.5 ยท Hard to Operate
The back bedroom window was difficult to open and close. Most likely the track was worn due to old age as window appeared original to the house. For fire escape/safety reasons, recommend further evaluation by a qualified window specialist.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
Garage Door Opener
6.7 ยท Electrical
There was a live (hot) wire hanging down from the garage door opener. Recommend further evaluation and service by a qualified garage door specialist.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
Range/Oven/Cooktop
15.4 ยท Range Not Fastened
Range was not fastened with anti-tip brackets. This poses a safety hazard to children. Recommend a qualified contractor secure range so it cannot tip.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
Walls & Firewalls
6.11 ยท Firewall Compromised
There were holes observed in the garage ceiling and wall. These compromise the firewall protection and need to be sealed appropriately. Recommend further evaluation and repair by a qualified drywall contractor.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
Carbon Monoxide Detectors
7.10 ยท Not Present
In accordance with current building standards, all homes with an attached garage, fuel burning fireplace and/or fuel burning appliances should have at least one carbon monoxide detector located in a central location within the home. Recommend installation of a carbon monoxide detector and routine maintenance according to manufacturer instructions.
S = Safety Issue/Repair Needed
L = Inspection Limitation
System Type
11.12 ยท Air-Source Heat Pump
Due to high outside temperatures, the heat function of the system was not operated, therefore could not be fully inspected. Inspection Limitation. Running the heat while too hot may cause damage to the unit and the refrigerant lines.
L = Inspection Limitation
Irrigation System
2.5 ยท Not Inspected
There was an irrigation system present at the property. This system was NOT inspected. Beyond scope of this inspection. Recommend having a qualified irrigation specialist evaluate the system prior to first use.
L = Inspection Limitation
Exterior Doors
3.15 ยท Door Inaccessible
The exterior porch door was not inspected. Inspection limitation.
Exterior doors with exposed hinges are recommended to have extra security features. Inspector could not confirm this. Recommend client confirms or installs hinge safety devices, i.e. setscrews, stud hinges.
L = Inspection Limitation
Inspection Limitations
5.2 ยท Storage and Ductwork
There was a heavy presence of personal storage and duct work in the attic space at the garage access point. Inspection Limitation. Inspector could only visibly inspect the immediate area. A large portion of the attic space beyond this area was not visible nor observed at time of inspection. It was possible that deficiencies were missed due to this limitation of access.
L = Inspection Limitation
General
6.8 ยท Inspection Limitations
There was a heavy presence of storage items, personal belongings and wall coverings in the garage at the time of inspection. Inspector could not fully inspect the garage walls and flooring. Inspector is not responsible for any hidden deficiencies that may be found once items are removed. Recommend a follow up inspection once items are removed.
L = Inspection Limitation
Skylights, Chimneys & Other Roof Penetrations
1.8 ยท Not Inspected
The solar panel located on south facing side of roof was not inspected. Beyond scope of this inspection. Recommend evaluation by a qualified solar contractor.
L = Inspection Limitation
Smoke Detectors
7.8 ยท Inaccessible
Smoke detector located outside of master bedroom was NOT tested due to inaccessibility. Per most manufacturer standards, smoke detectors should be tested at least monthly and replaced at least every 10 years. Recommend replacing all smoke detectors when moving into a new house, for peace of mind.